Sikkim travel guide

Sikkim Travel Guide: Know Before You Go

Sikkim demands to be conquered, amidst the confluence of the heart and soul, it is the land which invites every traveller to simply slow down and cherish the moments.

With its tranquillity of the Eastern Himalayas, Sikkim perfectly blends the scenic beauty of its raw mountain views, warmth of its unhurried life and ancient spirituality, on the one hand, to winding trails of the quaint villages, timeless culture and cloud-kissed and mist-laden peaks, on the other. 

Sikkim Travel Guide

This travel guide is not about ticking off the destinations; rather, filling up moments spent in Sikkim with joyous memories.

So, let this post be your travel compass for a great experience in Sikkim and welcome your soul.

But whether you choose to explore Sikkim freely or through carefully curated Sikkim Tour Packages, which are offered by Sikkim tourism to suit your taste, this trip promises to leave you mesmerised and with lifetime memories and stories, which will be etched in your memory!

sikkim

Where is Sikkim Located?

Sikkim is situated in the Northeastern part of India, sharing international borders with Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, Tibet Autonomous Region in the north, and the south is West Bengal.

This state is known for its vast diversity, despite being one of the smallest among other Indian states. The dramatic landscape of Sikkim, which is situated at an impressive elevation of 280 mts (920 ft), is predominantly hilly terrain, however, there is a mix of verdant alpine meadows and subtropical forests. This is indeed a perfect blend of serenity with geography.  

How to Reach Sikkim? 

You can reach Sikkim either by Train, on road or even by flight. All the major cities across India are directly connected to Siliguri, either by reaching Siliguri through rail to NJP or Bagdogra airport. 

By Air

There is limited availability of flights to Pakyong Airport, which is the nearest airport to Sikkim. So, you can always consider the best alternative, which is Bagdogra Airport, just about 140 km away from Sikkim and takes about 5 hours to reach via NH 10.    

By Rail 

The closest railway station to Sikkim is NJP, which connects all major Indian states. It is nearly 137 km from NJP to Sikkim via NH 10 and takes about 5 hours to reach the destination.

By Road

You can travel to Sikkim from Siliguri, Kalimpong and Darjeeling by accessing it by road. The distance between Siliguri and Sikkim is 130.7 km, which takes nearly 4 hours and 35 minutes, via NH 10. From Darjeeling, the distance covered to reach Sikkim is approx. 75 km, via Nayabazaar-Legship-Rishi Rd, which takes around 3 hours and 15 minutes to reach. 

You can either hire readily available private cabs, state-run vehicles or get on a shared vehicle to reach Sikkim.

When is the Best time to visit? 

Sikkim wears a different charm in each season, as experienced while wandering through the winding trails and quaint yet vibrant villages of Sikkim. But if you are someone who is chasing a magnificent sight of crimson rhododendron blossoms in Yumthang Valley, with stunning views of the mountain peaks on a clear cobalt-blue sky, March to May, which is the Spring season, is best for you. 

The autumn season, from September to November, is also another great time for you to plan a trip to Sikkim if you wish to capture the vibrant autumn foliage, and feel the crisp autumn wind against your skin, with splendid verdant mountain views with specks of now dust on them. 

However, winter months from December to February turn very cold in this region, and so is the Monsoon season from July to August, causing roadblocks and threatening tourist safety. So, it is advised to avoid any travel plans during these 2 seasons.   

What to pack for the trip?

I have learnt that it is best to go with the idea of “Smart packing”, after having the experiences of zipping through the trails of Sikkim’s misty hilly trails, bustling local markets and snow-covered valleys and quaint villages. 

So, for a comfortable trip to Sikkim, here is my Go-to packing List for a hassle-free trip:

  1. A heavy jacket, warm thermals, waterproof windcheater, woollen socks, muffler, gloves
  2. Sturdy, waterproof and comfortable pair of shoes
  3. Sunscreen, sunglasses, water bottle
  4. Personal medicine kit
  5. ID-proof, passport-size photographs to get permits 
  6. Information on the Permits you shall need 

It is essential to carry the right documents (a Valid Passport, or Voter ID proof/2 passport-size photographs) for the following permits:

→ Inner Line permit

  Special Permit for Nathula Pass 

  Protected Area permit (For Foreign Nationals) to visit Nathula Pass/Yumthang/Lachung/Lachen

Top places to Explore in Sikkim 

The soul of the majestic Himalayas gets unveiled while you explore these top places around Sikkim, which are simply scintillating and indeed carry a unique charm of their own!  

Let’s explore the best places in Sikkim:

North Sikkim 

North Sikkim will mesmerise you with its dramatic and vast landscapes, with mountainous and rugged terrain. The climate here is unpredictable due to its varying altitude. The entire North Sikkim is filled with alpine meadows. The experience of a unique culture and raw natural beauty quenches the thirst of travellers.

The major attractions of North Sikkim are- Gurudongmar Lake, Lachen, Lachung, Yumthang Valley, and Zero Point.

South Sikkim 

South Sikkim is indeed a paradise for nature and cultural enthusiasts, welcoming visitors with its utmost serenity and lush greenery.  This region of Sikkim is more inclined towards spirituality, besides unveiling the beauty of nature. South Sikkim has diversity to offer, from the serenity of the monasteries to the thrills of the adventurous activities and uncovers the stories buried in history. 

The major attractions of South Sikkim are Ravangla, Namchi, Samdruptse, Maenam Hill and Temi Tea Garden.

East Sikkim  

The Eastern region of Sikkim will welcome you with a unique blend of natural beauty with modernity, making it stand out from the rest due to its versatility and blend of natural beauty, like the stunning high-altitude spots on the one side, with, great shopping spots and gorgeous monasteries on the other. 

The major attractions of East Sikkim are Nathula Pass, Gangtok, Tsomgo Lake, Zuluk, Yumthang Valley, Rumtek Monastery and Baba Mandir.

West Sikkim 

West of Sikkim boasts of its majestic landscapes, prominent historical places and elegant cultural significance and heritage, alongside the quaint villages. The west of Sikkim is also a great region for trek bases for Goechala. 

The major attractions of West Sikkim are: Pemayangtse Monastery, Rabdentse Ruins, Skywalk in Pelling, Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary and Khecheopalri Lake. 

Things to Do in Sikkim? 

Sikkim is a perfect mix of natural beauty, amazing thrills and rich cultural heritage, making it one of the most-visited tourist places, where you will feel tranquility blending seamlessly with adrenaline!

Trek through the Scenic Trails

To experience and witness the resplendent view of the entire Himalayan range, you can embark on the Goechala or Dzongri trek, experiencing the scenic trails. 

Explore Monasteries

You must visit the Tashiding, Rumtek and Pemayangsta monasteries to soak in their tranquillity and acknowledge the architectural geniuses of these iconic spots, besides the splendid view of nature. 

Relax amidst serenity in Yumthang Valley

Yumthang Valley is a great and must-visit place for tourists, especially during the spring season, when the rhododendron blossoms in this “Valley of Flowers” fill the valley with a burst of vibrant crimson hue 

Soak in the Hot Spring

You cannot miss out on visiting the hot spring in Yumthang or Reshi to gain a natural wellness experience, amidst the tranquillity of nature. 

Witness the scintillating beauty of Gurudongmar Lake 

This Gurudongmar Lake is situated close to the Indo-China border, at a high altitude, which is considered sacred by both the locals and tourists, and exudes scintillating beauty. 

Experience the thrilling Cable Car Ride

Enjoy the thrills while gliding over the bustling local markets and capturing the sweeping panoramic views of the entire Kanchenjunga range, which unfolds gradually like an artist’s masterpiece. This feeling of soaring high above the vibrant cityscape of Gangtok is indeed unmissable!  

Shopping Haul around Sikkim

Shopping haul in Sikkim cannot be missed! Here is a short list of all the popular marketplaces to get your hands on some of the most unique items or souvenirs from Sikkim:

MG Marg (Gangtok) 

This market is popular for its local handicrafts and woollen items, prayer wheels, local teas and Thangka paintings. This market is also a popular hub for experiencing Sikkim’s Nightlife. 

Remember: This is a No-Smoking Zone, and Vehicles need to be parked at a distance. 

Laal Bazaar (Gangtok)

This market is a bustling local market which is popular for local produce and spices blending commerce with culture. You can get your hands on yak cheese, organic veggies, dried chillies and handmade items made from bamboo

Namchi Bazaar (South Sikkim)

This is a delightful local market in South Sikkim, which is filled with local treasures and a rural vibe. You can buy organic honey, traditional Sikkimese decor, religious artefacts and herbal soaps. 

Ravangla Market (South Sikkim)

If you seek peaceful shopping, this is the best market, which is away from the tourist crowd. You can fill your bags with woollen caps, locally woven shawls, traditional incense, handmade trinkets and Buddhist prayer flags. 

Peeling Market (West Sikkim)

This market is popular for the artisanal and spiritual goods, where tourists can buy copper prayer bowls, Thangka paintings, monastery souvenirs and handwoven carpets. 

Foods to Try in Sikkim 

The local cuisine of Sikkim is a great blend of Nepali, Tibetan and Indigenous flavours- they are simple, delicious, heart, and above all, unforgettable!

Steamy Momo

This is almost like a national dish, popular across India. Tourists flock to local stores to taste these steamy dumplings, with veggies or meat fillings and served with hot and spicy chutney. 

Thukpa

When exploring Sikkim on chilly evenings, you can get your hands on a comforting bowl of steaming noodle soup with minced veggies or meat.

Gundruk

This dish is popular for its tangy flavour, where the leafy greens are fermented and often served with rice. 

Phagshapa

This is a spicy delight of Sikkim and a favourite among the non-vegetarians, where the pork is cooked with dried chillies and radish. 

Sel Roti

This is a deep-fried, crispy rice flour ring, which is at times sweetened and paired with tea. This is made on special occasions.  

Chhurpi

This is a traditional Himalayan cheese, which is hardened into chewable snacks. This is a great snack to carry back home!

Where to Stay?

Here are some accommodation tips. Check this list out for a comfortable stay in Sikkim.

For a budget stay, in case you are a solo traveller seeking basic amenities, you can check out:

  • Hotel View Point (Pelling)
  • Ravangla Homestay (Ravangla) 
  • Hotel Pandim (Gangtok)

For standard accommodation options, ideal for one with a family or a partner with good and comfortable amenities, you can check out:

  • Norbu Ghang Retreat (Pelling)
  • The Barfung Retreat (Ravangla) 
  • Netuk House (Gangtok)

Those seeking exceptional hospitality, premium rooms, elegance and magnificent views, check these out!

  • Mayfair Spa and Resort and Casino (Gangtok) 
  • Denzong Regency (Gangtok)
  • The Elgin Mount Pandim (Pelling)

Sikkim Travel Tips

Hear some of the Pro-Travel tips for a hassle-free and more immersive exploration of Sikkim

→ Carry extra copies of a valid ID proof 

→ Avoid Sikkim trips during the monsoon season (June to September) due to frequent landslides and  roadblocks

→ Carry loose Cash 

→ Book accommodations for North Sikkim well in advance through trustworthy travel agencies

→ Respect eco-sensitive zones, monasteries and local customs  

Here are some Photography Tips

You cannot miss out on capturing the true essence of Sikkim through your lens. Here are some photography pointers to keep in mind!

→ Early morning shoots are best to capture the misty drama of the Himalayas and scintillating sunrise

→ Use a polariser

→ Carry extra batteries 

→ Capture wide-angle landscape views

Sikkim Travel Guide: Conclusion 

Exploring Sikkim is not just on the checklist; it is a whole new experience and a feeling, where this trip allows your heart to wander through its elegance and beauty.

So, breathe deep and go slow to enjoy every moment spent in Sikkim, while you listen to the humming of the cascading waterfalls, whispering of the mountains and the warmth in the hospitality of the locals.